Snettisham 2013 - 8: The Bridge - Part 1
August 9-11


Cailey explores the sandbars near the boat

Two-thirty, right on schedule, I was puttering in the harbor, tense and in state of numb disbelief. It had been four weeks since I’d last been to Snettisham and I’d finally gotten underway for my first full week off (of three) this summer that might actually work out as planned, with more time away from town than in town. My boat, heavily loaded, was a little bow-heavy so as soon as I exited the harbor I pulled out of traffic and brought my two jerry jugs to the back of the boat on either side of the column of lumber that weighed down the center. All of this under the watchfull eyes of a Coast Guard boat—the one that boards small vessels. It was the first day of the Golden North Salmon Derby and I was sure that, after all I’d been through, I’d be boarded. It’s not that I didn’t think I’d pass the boarding (as far as I know I’m compliant), but that was the last thing I needed, especially loaded as I was. Thankfully, they seemed to take no notice as I cautiously got up on step and started down the channel.

The afternoon was mild and overcast, the gentle chop coming from the stern, but the numbness held, as it does to only a slightly lesser extent now as I sit on the couch at the homestead typing. For better or for worse, the worth of my life is inextricably tied to the time I spend here (or similar places). Though I am somewhat shamed by this, when I arrive here I feel so exquisitely at home and comfortable, like there is nowhere I should rather be. And when I look out at the Ronquil at anchor I am doubly vindicated for the money I put into her. In my last trip report I described the reason I wound up at the Taku instead of Snettisham two weekends ago. My mechanic, Scott Lawson, stepped up the plate and put in a new gear box in just three days. The Ronquil was (as far as I knew) functional again when I picked her up before work last Friday, but I stayed in town that weekend for a friend’s going away party.

And so enough time elapsed that I began to grow nervous about the prospects of being on the water again, much as I feel over the winter; after all, it had been two months since I’d last run the Ronquil! On top of that, I hadn’t exactly had the good experience I’d expected the last time I’d tried to get underway. As the week progressed toward the first day of my week-long adventure vacation, I became more and more antsy; though I felt like everything was more or less in order (since I’d been ready to go two weeks before), the list of errands left seemed endless, accentuated by caring for an ill fledgling marbled murrelet who did not seem to be getting better. And so to make life simpler on departure day and set my mind somewhat at ease, I launched the boat after work on Thursday in the dense misty rain. This took a little longer than expected, as I hadn’t pulled the plug when I’d trailered the boat to take to my mechanic (since it had barely been in the water). It had since filled with rainwater and took considerable time to drain. Since I do not have a built in bilge pump (I need to reinstall platforms for the pump and float switch on the new floorboard supports) and had a heavy load, ridding the boat of rainfall before launching seemed worth the wait. When I finally did turn the key, the engine started as expected and we puttered over to my long-empty slip to tie up for the night. In an effort to stave off theft of my valuable PT lumber (about $400 worth), I threw a tarp over it and wrapped it several times in a rope. It wouldn’t take a lot of effort to free it, but I hoped the extra work would discourage thieves.

I found everything in place today when I arrived at the harbor. I clipped Cailey off on the front fender line to prevent her from wandering off and returned to the top of the ramp for a second and final load of gear. The lumber through the center of the boat took up a lot of room, but everything found a place and Cailey was the only one to suffer. She didn’t enjoy the passenger seat as much as I expected and spent most of the ride shifting uneasily in various positions making use of the seat and the lumber between us. Topped with her old yellow blanket (which at times kept the wind from coming through the crack between the window and the lumber), she kept trying to drape herself over the top of the stack and would have laid down there if there’d been enough room. Hopefully she thinks the ride is worth it now that she’s chewed on some sticks, shaken a log, and wandered around the beach a little. I’m sure some of my stress overflows to her.

And so here we are. We arrived around 4:30, not quite an hour after high tide, and the Ronquil slid right up onto the edge of the log. I got Cailey to jump off the bow and into the grass (getting water over the top of my right boot in the process), then ran up to the lodge with the cottonwood tree cutting I had, grabbed a pair of gloves and the kayak, and hustled back to the water. Since the tide was falling, I quickly started sliding the lumber in the bow onto the beach; once all that was off, the boat floated freely again and I more leisurely unloaded the rest of the lumber and then all the gear. Cailey hopped back on board and we slid away from the beach and out to anchor. Hungry and tired, I left the lumber on the beach, hauled the rest of my gear up, turned on the water and the propane, and heated up some baked beans for dinner, garnished with stale chips leftover from the last trip and wine, amazingly still fresh after what must be a few months here now.

I lit a fire after dinner and read for a few minutes, then hauled the lumber up in small loads onto the lower deck in about 15 minutes. Now the fire gently crackles and I wait for the calm to sink in as the wine is slipping down to my toes. I’ve just finished writing the trip report for my most recent trip up the Taku two weeks ago, it’s 8:38, and I’m heading to my cabin to read myself into what I hope will be a restful sleep.

Well, sleep wasn’t particularly restful (I read for a while in the middle of the night), so I got a late start after 9:00. My immediate goal was to get started on the bridge, so after some instant oatmeal and berries for breakfast I picked up one of the existing cedar railing posts, took measurements, and began cutting the new 4x4s into matching posts. To do this, I set the depth of the skilsaw to 1.5” and made a crosswise cut into all eight pieces (having first cut the 8’ boards in half) about 6” from the bottom. Then I increased the depth to 2” and cut lengthwise from the bottom almost to the first cut on either side. I tried using a handsaw to finish the cut at first, but it was slow going and I soon discovered that a little chisel work finished the job nicely. I then painted the cut ends of the boards with rot protection and let them dry in the sun on the deck.

With assembled tools on site (level, hammer, nails, pencil, chisel, etc.), I carried over four of the posts and started setting them up in their notches on the uphill side (cut the last time I was there). Each one was carefully (more like awkwardly) held in place more or less plumb and nailed in with a couple of nails. One notch I carved away at a bit, as it wasn’t quite plumb itself and was causing me difficulties. Once all posts were plumb, I laid 2x4s across the top of the first three posts and discovered that they were wildly too high. At 42” they were only about 6” higher than minimum, but I decided it would be worthwhile to trim them down a bit. I had to cut the bottom end off the far upriver post anyway as it rested on a stone foundation and couldn’t dangle down as far as the others (the other three were within ¼” of being the same height so I left them alone). So I carried them all back, trimmed them up, and broke for lunch. Afterwards I sat in the hot sun on the benches by the firepit and watched a single hummingbird investigate the feeder without actually eating anything (I’d added a few cups to it that morning, after rinsing out an inordinate number of drowned flies). Then I carried the posts back to the bridge, treated the new cuts and the notches in the logs, and nailed them back into place. Then, with some trepidation, I drilled pilot holes and began screwing in the lag bolts. This proved to be somewhat more laborious than I’d expected, as I apparently don’t have a socket set that fits such a large head! So I carefully turned them with a wrench, made even more awkward on the two end posts because the stone foundations were in the way and I could only rotate them less than 180 degrees. The first one was the most difficult and the others went in fairly readily.

But eventually they were all secured, though I think I’ll return with longer lag bolts to give them a little extra holding power. By that time it was 3:30 and I decided I’d better get ready to go fishing. I finished packing, locked Cailey in Hermit Thrush with a snack and a hoof (having romped around the property all day on her own, she was more than ready for a quiet nap on the bed), and kayaked out to the Ronquil. Getting ready for fishing is tense work, and even though there was nothing more I could to do prepare all day, I’d felt antsy. Now finally I was getting underway—but would I be able to claim my fishing spot? And if so, would I find any fish? Would I have any uncomfortable bear encounters? Had I forgotten anything?

At 4:00 I pulled in to anchor at the end of Gilbert Bay, surprised to find only four boats there, one of which was occupied. I quickly anchored, dropped the net on my kayak, and plopped in for the ride to shore. All was quiet on the way up and I was pleased to see the point apparently unoccupied.  A bear fished at the lower falls and, when I dropped down onto the point, I looked upcreek to find two bears fishing, one at the falls and the other about 20 feet away between me and the falls. I scoped them out for a while and made sure they knew I was there, but neither seemed concerned and only mildly interested when my net hit the water. I caught a pink and a jack in the first cast, then only pinks or nothing at all. The only other fishermen on the creek were two guys standing in the upper pool above the falls, something I’d never seen before. I couldn’t tell if they were catching anything, so after many failed attempts at catching sockeye, I eventually caught their attention and asked through hand signals if they were having any luck. They thought I was asking about bear traffic and indicated which way the last bear they’d seen had gone, but I managed to convey through artistic hand wiggling that I meant fish. The answer was that the pool was full of fish, and perhaps a suggestion that I should fish from the other side (which would be of mutual benefit as we could push the fish back and forth to each other). But I was not wearing waders and am generally reluctant to cross the turbid water, so I dejectedly continued casting into my pool.

In the meantime, the bear at the falls above me had disappeared and a mama bear and two young-of-the-year cubs had appeared in the shallows below me, crossing the deadfall over the side channel. Then the young bear who’d been fishing right above me moved directly in my direction. Now, I thought I knew what he was doing, but it’s nevertheless a little alarming to have a bear walking straight for you with nowhere to retreat. I grabbed my bear mace and made some noise; he paused and then kept straight on coming, and it was a relief when he gestured toward the crevasse he was bound for and turned up it, no more than about ten feet away (it was the closest spot for him to exit his fishing hole). From there he passed right over the top of my point, now about 15 feet above me, and right to where mama had her cubs. She didn’t like that at all and chased him upriver (thankfully not in my direction). They disappeared around the falls and got the attention of the guys fishing up there who had even less of a place to retreat to than I did. One of the guys fired a pistol once or twice to discourage them from coming down to where they were and were then further troubled by casual visits from the cubs.

For myself, I was having no luck with sockeyes and not even catching large numbers of pinks (a surprise, given the large volume of pinks returning this year). After about 20 minutes of casting, a guy showed up from below, the owner of the cast net I'd found sitting on the point. He confirmed that the sockeye had moved into the upper pool; that morning, his group had caught only 10 sockeye from that point over three hours, and all from the edge of the white water (which was out of my rather poor reach). He offered to show me and asked if I minded if he cast a few times. While he practiced reaching the turbid water, I watched the mama and cubs settle in at the falls, the cubs reclining adorably over crossed paws on the rocky outcrop above their mother.

The fisherman and I chatted a little bit while he continued to cast; he eventually placed the net perfectly and pulled in one sockeye and a pink. I helped bonk the sockeye and was terrified to see the guy open up the net before I had a chance to secure the fish. I hastily reached up the gills only to have him wriggle up and off my hand. He gave us a merry chase before I finally secured him and gave him another bonk. After that, the fisherman moved into the pool below me and cast into the turbid water there, frustratingly pulling in another half dozen sockeyes or so while all I had to show for my effort was one jack, which I kept. Discouraged and a little apathetic, I threw one poor cast after another before I finally pulled myself together a little and started to analyze how I might improve my efforts. By holding the net rather up from the lead line, I improved my throwing distance and soon approached the edge of white water with a good throw, resulting in two sockeye amongst half a dozen or so pinks. There were so many tangled in the net that I simply left it in the water while I bled and tied on the two sockeye; the pinks were stressed but unharmed as far as I could tell and all of them eventually swam away once I disentangled them.

The green water I was typically throwing into yielded a lot of small dollies and, once, a quite nice sized dolly (I considered keeping it, but wasn’t sure if it was legal—still, it was a pleasant catch). Other areas yielded pinks. It’s actually pretty interesting how different species use the same creek so differently. At about 5:55, the fishermen stopped by to let me know he was taking off; by then the two folks above had disappeared and I was about to be alone on the creek. Still disappointed, I said something about fishing until 6:00 and then calling it quits. Something changed, though, once I was alone and not worried about other people watching my technique. For some reason, I got a lot better, and within minutes threw a nice cast right at the edge of white water. As soon as the net hit, I saw a silver flash and had an idea that a sockeye might have been caught. Sure enough, a big beautiful female was in the net! Although I’d said I’d fish until 6:00 and I’d just caught a beautiful fish on what could have been my last cast, (always a good way to end), I wound up justifying a few additional casts because the recent fish needed to bleed out a little in the water. After several more tries, I made another good cast in the right spot and pulled in a net full of pinks. One of them had twisted itself into a corner of the net and I soon turned my attention to disentangling it, only to do a double take and realize it was, in fact, another big female sockeye! I quickly dispatched her, absolutely thrilled to add another sockeye to my stringer. Although I could hardly ask for more, I did make a few more casts while she bled out before I finally called it at about 6:15. I’d been fishing for about an hour and forty-five minutes; given that much better fishermen had only pulled out five more fish than me in three hours, that’s actually not so bad!

In the meantime, mama bear had caught at least three fish but was gone by the time I packed up. Since I was, as far as I knew, alone on the creek, I didn’t even consider cleaning my fish in the lower creek but planned to pack them back to the boat or even the homestead. I chattered on the way down, noticed the cub prints in the black mud (much drier than in other years), and stumbled onto one of the fishermen from the upper pool at the first grassy shore. We chatted for a few minutes, during which we both admitted to being wet to our toes (I in xtratufs, he in hip waders), before the fish pulling on my back prompted me to finish the trek to the beach. He was waiting for someone to pick up the fish in a raft and was yelling at a bear across the river off the mounds of fish laying in the dirt at his feet. Someone had moved my kayak farther up the beach and wrapped its line around a large log over the trail, though I’m not sure why given that the tide was falling the entire time (I assume this was a kind gesture in case I stayed through to high tide). I drug everything down to the water and kayaked out to my boat.

And there I decided to try something new. I filled the poorer cooler (in which my third bag of ice had largely melted) with sea water and dumped the fish inside. I cleaned them all in there, rinsing each off in fresh salt water before icing them in my good cooler. Sitting on the back of the boat with the cooler on the back bench was still tough on the back, but a lot better than crouching over a bear-infested creek! When everyone was on ice, I pulled anchor and cruised back to the homestead on an utterly flat calm and jaw-droppingly beautiful Gilbert Bay. The day was calm and hot, the blue sky and green mountains and glassy water miraculous. And I had fish to put in the freezer, and nothing more to stress about. In awe and relief, I smiled my way back to the homestead where I let Cailey out before changing clothes (I was soaked from the belly down) and drinking a hot cup of café francais before making quesadillas for dinner.

That evening I read on the couch while I came down off the stress of fishing (and thinking about fishing) and was ready for bed quite early. Unfortunately, sleep did not come quickly and I considered regretting the caffeinated drink I’d had at 7:30 (though in the end I decided it was worth it). When I did finally sleep it was only for an hour or two and I was wide awake again. After laying in bed for some time, I finally decided to make the most of the situation. Having just been considering the wisdom of Alex Venteux in Luminary (my favorite episode of the TV series Millenium), I decided to behave as I’d like myself to behave, despite the desire to simply stay in bed. Instead, I grabbed my head lamp, put on my short robe, and walked down to the rocky point; it had occurred to me that the sky was clear and it was August (a rare combination), and that there was a great meteor shower in August. The rewards were spectacular. The Milky Way, so rarely observed here in summer, was clearly visible up and down the river and the stars were reflected in the glassy water. I lay on my back and watched about a meteor a minute flick across the sky and trying to memorize constellations for later identification. The third meteor or so blazed like a flare above me, its prominent streak shining like white hot metal and continuing to glow much longer than the others. I saw several of these dramatic meteors in the 15 minutes or so that I laid on the rock and gazed at the sky.

Cutting rail posts

Treated notches drying in the sun

Gull landing prints in the mud

Top rails laid out

Starting the rails

Middle rails secured
Despite sleeping poorly (I was awake again for some time around 5:00 a.m.) I woke up at 8:00 surprisingly energetic. I measured and cut the middle rails (the only two that couldn’t be the full 8’ long because the posts were a little closer together than that). Then I placed sample 2x12 boards under the posts as treads and marked them 4” up (the maximum open width allowed anywhere in a rail system), carrying the mark onto the outside of the posts and nailing the first ones up. After stepping back and looking at my handiwork, though, it quickly became clear that the gap was much more than 4” as  the bottom of the rail was outside the edge of the tread, making a diagonal width of more like 5”, or more, through which an infant could fall if it tried really hard. So I moved the boards onto the insides of the posts and screwed all of them up.

Unfortunately, I had to stop there as I had other pressing errands to do before heading out to catch the tide up the Taku. First I went for my COASST walk with Cailey, finding several bits of salmon jaws on the flats. On the way back I stopped at the boat and let the bilge drain out while I refueled. Then I packed and cleaned the lodge, closed up Hermit Thrush (I’d left the door and window open again to help air it out), and picked a spot to plant my new cottonwood. A month or so ago I’d come across a chunk of cottonwood tree on Sandy Beach, probably one that drifted out of the Taku on a flood and found itself in Juneau (I can’t think of any other place it could have come from). The leaves were still green, so I broke off a couple of branches, washed it off at home, made a clean cut at the bottom of each branch, and placed them in water. Not surprisingly, all the existing leaves fell off, but were immediately replaced by vibrant green buds and leaves, and roots curled out below in abundance. One of them I’d left behind in Juneau to plant there, but this was one destined to double the cottonwood population at the homestead. Not wanting to crowd the existing cottonwood on Nigel’s grave, I planted this one in the clearing below Mink cabin (where we’d created a view) between clumps of alders. It looks like a good spot and I hope for the best.

Although I’d measured and marked three 2x4s to cut the first balustrades, I was out of time. I fetched and loaded the boat (still barefoot, having worked all weekend without shoes), and Cailey and I were off in a wonderfully spacious boat right on time at 2:00. I was discouraged at first by a chop coming straight down out of the Speel, then heartened (but confused) by a really nasty chop coming in from Stephen’s Passage from the southwest. A quarter mile from the entrance we passed over those strange tide rips that are often there and onto flat water beyond. Stephen’s Passage was gentle ripples all the way north, the turquoise water glowing under the bright sun. Around 3:00 I passed Circle Point, excited to hug a coastline I’d rarely seen close up. Shortly thereafter my phone got a signal and I chatted with Chris for a while, gazing down into the clear green water and wishing there was an orca nose coming up out of it (the visibility would have been great for that). From there I headed upriver with no incident, watching the water depth on my fathometer as I made some exploratory maneuvers with the skiff. I came away with the general impression that the middle of the channel is still the way to go, and was interested to see the change in water depth between the rocky cliffs above Hut Point (33-20’) and the channel along the grassy marsh just upriver (10-12’ in most places, with one stretch at 4-5’). It was shallow again (4-5’) across the mouth of the slough, and even shallower along the bank above that. I don’t know what the depths actually translate to (not sure at what angle the fathometer was reading), but the relative depths were interesting enough.


Cailey and I head for the Ronquil